Tag Archive for: savings

The Key to Effective Budgeting

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Taking control of your finances is crucial at every stage of life. Whether you’re saving for a down payment, planning for retirement, or simply striving for greater financial peace of mind, understanding your spending habits, and creating a budget are essential steps.

1. Understanding Your Spending

Before you can effectively manage your money, you need to understand where it’s going. This involves a thorough analysis of your spending patterns.

  • Track Every Dollar: Utilize your bank’s online and mobile banking tools. Analyze your transaction history carefully. Identify recurring expenses, impulse purchases, and any “money drains” – those sneaky expenses that consistently chip away at your budget.
  • Categorize Your Spending: Divide your expenses into specific categories like housing, transportation, food, entertainment, healthcare, education, childcare, savings, and debt repayment. This granular breakdown will reveal spending patterns you might not have noticed.
  • Identify Areas for Improvement: Analyze your spending patterns to identify areas where you can cut back. Can you reduce dining out expenses? Can you negotiate lower rates for your utilities? Can you explore more affordable entertainment options?
  • The “Needs vs. Wants” Analysis: Before making any purchase, ask yourself:
    • Do I need this? (Distinguish between essential needs and discretionary wants.)
    • Can I afford this? (Consider the impact on your overall budget and financial goals.)
    • Will this bring me long-term value? (Avoid impulsive purchases that offer little lasting benefit.)

2. Building a Budget That Works for You

Creating a budget is a key step in taking control of your finances. A well-defined budget provides a framework for making conscious financial decisions and helps you stay on track towards your financial goals.

  • Calculate Your Net Income: Determine your net income (take-home pay) after taxes and other deductions.
  • Set Clear Financial Goals:
    • Define your long-term goals: Retirement, homeownership, travel, education – what matters most to you?
    • Set SMART goals:
      • Specific: “Save $20,000 for a down payment on a home.”
      • Measurable: “Contribute $500 per month to my retirement account.”
      • Achievable: Set realistic and attainable goals.
      • Relevant: Ensure your goals align with your values and aspirations.
      • Time-bound: Set deadlines for your savings goals (e.g., “Save $20,000 within the next two years”).
  • Create a Realistic Budget:
    • Explore Budgeting Methodologies:
      • The 50/30/20 Rule: A common guideline suggests allocating 50% of your income towards needs (housing, utilities, groceries, transportation), 30% towards wants (entertainment, dining out, hobbies, travel), and 20% towards savings and debt repayment. However, this is a guideline. Adjust it based on your individual needs and income.
      • The Zero-Based Budgeting Method: Allocate every dollar of your income to a specific category, ensuring that all income is accounted for.
    • Utilize Budgeting Tools:
      • Budgeting Apps: Explore user-friendly budgeting apps like Mint, Personal Capital, or YNAB (You Need A Budget) to track spending, create budgets, and set financial goals.
      • Spreadsheets: Utilize spreadsheets (like Excel or Google Sheets) to manually track your income and expenses, create custom budgets, and visualize your financial progress.

3. Build an Emergency Fund

Building an Emergency Fund provides a safety net for unexpected expenses, such as medical bills, car repairs, or job loss.

  • Aim for 3-6 Months of Living Expenses: Ideally, your emergency fund should cover 3-6 months of living expenses.
  • Start Small and Gradually Increase: Begin with a small amount and gradually increase your contributions over time.
  • Utilize High-Yield Savings Accounts: Consider a high-yield savings account to maximize your returns on your emergency fund.
  • Treat Your Emergency Fund as Untouchable: Avoid dipping into your emergency fund for non-essential expenses.

4. Maximizing Your Savings & Investments

Saving and investing are important for building long-term financial security.

  • Open a High-Yield Savings Account: Maximize your savings by choosing a high-yield savings account with competitive interest rates.
  • Explore Certificates of Deposit (CDs): Consider CDs for longer-term savings goals, as they typically offer higher interest rates than regular savings accounts.
  • Contribute to Retirement Accounts
  • Maximize 401(k) Contributions: Take full advantage of employer-sponsored 401(k) plans, including any employer match.
  • Consider an IRA: Open and contribute to a Traditional or Roth IRA to supplement your retirement savings.
  • Work with a Financial Advisor: Consult with a qualified financial advisor to develop a personalized investment strategy.

5. Managing Debt Wisely

Managing debt effectively is essential for long-term financial well-being.

  • Prioritize High-Interest Debt: Aggressively pay down high-interest debt, such as credit card debt.
  • Explore Debt Consolidation Options: Consider consolidating high-interest debt into a lower-interest loan, such as a personal loan or balance transfer credit card.
  • Maintain a Good Credit Score: Your credit score plays a vital role in your financial health. Monitor your credit report regularly and take steps to improve your credit score.

6. Utilize Your Bank’s Online and Mobile Banking Tools:

Your bank can be a valuable resource in your financial journey. Take advantage of your bank’s online and mobile banking tools to help you stay on track.

  • Online Bill Pay: Schedule and track bill payments online, saving time and reducing the risk of late fees.
  • Mobile Check Deposit: Deposit checks quickly and securely using your smartphone.
  • Budgeting Tools: Utilize built-in budgeting tools to track spending, set savings goals, and create spending limits.
  • Financial Calculators: Explore tools like retirement calculators, loan calculators, and savings calculators to help you make informed financial decisions.

7. Building a Strong Financial Foundation

Building a strong financial foundation is an ongoing process.

  • Review and Adjust Regularly: Regularly review your budget and adjust as needed to reflect changes in your income, expenses, and financial goals.
  • Stay Informed: Stay updated on financial news and trends. Read articles, attend financial seminars, and utilize online resources.
  • Educate Yourself Continuously: Continuously learn about personal finance through books, articles, and online resources.

Building a strong financial foundation is an ongoing journey. By embracing these principles, you can budget effectively to gain control of your finances, achieve your financial goals, and build a secure future.

 

Teaching Kids the Basics of Money

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Have you ever asked yourself, “When should I start teaching my kids about finances?”

 

While there’s no right answer to this question, a good place to start is whenever they have developed fundamental math skills. This is typically between the second and fourth grade.

 

The goal when beginning to teach your child about money is to help them understand the value of money and the importance of saving. You’ll want to use simple terms and relatable examples that you know your child will be able to grasp. One of the best ways to do this is to use your personal experience. Explain how you work a job to make money, and the money you make from said job allows you to buy things like groceries, clothes, vacations, etc.

 

If you want to take it a step further, you could set them up with a regular allowance or pay them for doing certain chores around the house. This will give them an applicable experience in understanding the most basic way money is earned. There are multiple ways to introduce money fundamentals to your child(ren), so do some research to find one that works best for you.

 

Once they understand how money is earned, you can segue into the basics of saving money. A great way to do this is by using a visual example such as a piggy bank or clear jar. This allows children to literally see the money they save and how it accumulates over time. When they are comfortable with the concept of saving, share how their savings can be used for something else in the future. Explain the different ways they could use their savings – to buy something they want for themselves or purchase something for someone else for a special occasion such as a birthday. If you haven’t already, this would also be a good place to open a savings account for your child.

 

When applying this to real-life, give them the opportunity to use their savings to purchase something they want. This will allow them to determine if they have enough money saved or not helping them comprehend if they need to save some more money or if they already have the amount they need. Once they have the amount needed, let them hand the money to the cashier so they get excited and experience the value of “this for that.”

 

Helping your child save money can bring up feelings of frustration due to having to wait to purchase something they want. This is a great opportunity to validate those feelings and explain that you, their parent, or guardian, also sometimes have to wait to purchase things you want. Set a regular time together where you sit down and count their money with them, so they know just how much they have saved. And don’t forget to encourage them on their saving journey.

 

Setting a good foundation for understanding money can help your children be more responsible with it as they get older. Even the smallest money tips can impact the way your children will think about and use money in the future. Visit our Personal Money IQ and scroll down to the “Kids and Money” section for more tips.

April is Financial Literacy Awareness Month

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Financial Literacy Awareness Month is observed nationwide by a variety of organizations. People all over the U.S. host educational events and activities throughout the month of April to promote the importance of financial literacy – especially to our nation’s youth.

 

In recognition of Financial Literacy Month, we would like to share some tips to help you better prepare for potential financial situations.

 

Safeguard Your Accounts with Multifactor Authentication

Multifactor authentication can increase the safe keeping of your financial accounts and information. The most widely used methods are challenge questions and one-time passcodes (sent via text, email, or phone call). This added layer of security does not allow anyone to fully log in to an account until after the username, password, and passcode/security answer are all entered correctly.

 

Avoid Late Fees with Online Bill Pay

Bills and payments can easily be lost or show up late in the mail. This can cause you to pay unnecessary late fees. To prevent this from happening, consider using online bill pay through your bank account or  your mobile app. Bill Pay allows you to review your payments and make payments as quickly as the next day, so you no longer have to stress about a lost bill or payment. Start using today by logging into your UFB bank account or mobile app.

 

Save for Early Retirement

When entering the professional workforce, you’ll want to consider how you’ll fund your retirement. Most employers will offer retirement benefits like a 401k. However, IRA’s are also a good option to save. But how much are you supposed to save? First, determine what kind of retirement lifestyle you want. Then, just like budgeting, you’ll want to calculate the cost of that lifestyle and adjust your savings accordingly. Revisit your numbers annually to help you stay on track. If you need help, contact one of our local bankers for more information.

 

Saving vs. Investing as a Young Adult

Saving and investing can seem daunting when you first begin your career. However, the difference is simple… one is for short-term goals, the other is for long-term goals. For short-term savings goals – such as building an emergency fund, saving for vacation, or buying a car – you’ll want to keep your finances in an easily accessible location. This is normally a regular checking or savings account or can even be a certificate of deposit or high-yield savings account.

 

On the other hand, saving for long-term goals – like retirement – means investing money into a retirement account such as a 401k or an IRA. As a young adult, understanding where to put your money to start saving for your goals can set you up for a better financial future.

It’s Time for Your Annual Financial Check-Up!

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Just like visiting a doctor, it’s important to review and evaluate your finances so you can ensure the healthiest relationship with your money. A financial check-up will give you more confidence in your finances and allow you to have more control over where your money is going.

If you’ve found yourself feeling overwhelmed or unsure of how to tackle your financial check-up, use these tips to help you get started.

  1. Identify any recent major changes in your lifestyle that could affect your finances. Have you switched jobs, received a pay raise, gotten married or divorced, had kids, bought a house or new car, etc.? It’s all relative when reviewing your finances.
  2. Gather your bank statements and credit card statements from the last 6-12 months and find where you are spending most of your money. See if you can identify spending patterns that could be adjusted or eliminated.
  3. Check your credit score. You can obtain a free copy from one of the three main credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) to check for and report any errors. This can also help you discover if you need to take necessary steps to improve your credit score.
  4. Evaluate all your current financial accounts (personal, business, checking, savings, retirement, CDs, loans, etc.). Ensure that all the information on your accounts is correct and up to date. Having a clear understanding of your accounts in relation to your financial goals can help you plan accordingly for the year.
  5. Review your debt(s) and interest rates (mortgage, car loans, credit cards, student loans, etc.). Write these down and plug them into your budget. Create a plan that will help you pay off your debt(s) as soon as possible.
  6. Identify tools and resources you can utilize to help streamline your banking. Check out some of the services our customers benefit from such as Online and Mobile Banking, Bill Pay, Notifi Alerts, Credit Score, and more.

Our UFB staff is here if you need assistance with your financial check-up. Schedule an appointment with one of our local bankers to perform an account review and identify more ways for you to save.

After you’ve completed your financial check-up, you’ll have the information needed to reassess and set new financial goals and create a solid budget to help keep your financial goals on track.